FG blames govs as Lassa fever hits 17 states
Friday Olokor, Femi Makinde and Bukola Adebayo 
Culled from Punch
The Federal Government has blamed poor 
response from state governments for the spread of Lassa fever from 10 to
 17 states in the country.
The Federal Government accused some 
states of hiding some suspected cases in their states while some others 
failed to take proactive measures to follow up patients.
The Minister of Health, Prof. Isaac 
Adewole, said this in Abuja during the emergency National Council on 
Health meeting on Lassa fever outbreak on Tuesday.
Adewole, identified Ebonyi State as one of those that did not inform the Federal Government about some cases.
The minister also told the council of a 
patient referred from Ebonyi State to Irrua Specialist Hospital in Edo 
State for treatment, who he said, absconded with a relative.
He directed that the patient should be traced and treated.
The minister told the 418 delegates that the United Nations Children Fund would support with more ribavirin medication to treat persons suffering from the disease.
He expressed surprise that many Nigerians had refused to believe that the epidemic was real.
Adewole said, “Ordinarily, we would not 
have called this meeting. We are worried and we should be worried. This 
is why this meeting is important. This battle is not for us alone. It is
 a nationwide exercise.”
He thereafter named renowned virologist,
 Prof. Oyewale Tomori, as the Chairman of the 19-man committee set up by
 the Federal Government to help proffer solution to the disease.
Adewole, who reiterated the capacity of 
the country to contain Lassa fever, explained that there were enough 
health professionals to manage the disease.
He, however, denied claims by the 
Association of Medical Laboratory Scientists of Nigeria, that there were
 not enough diagnostic laboratories in the country.
According to him, the Federal Government
 would establish new treatment centres for Niger, Bauchi, Niger and 
Taraba, Plateau, Ondo and Ebonyi states “in addition to the six that are
 active.”
Adewole said, “We currently have testing
 capability in 14 testing centres some of which are in Maiduguri, Kano, 
Iddo, Irrua, Lagos, Port Harcourt and the FCT. We have treatment centres
 all over the country. We have enough personnel for managing Lassa 
fever. Unlike Ebola Virus Disease that is untreatable, Lassa fever is 
treatable. But we must start treatment on time to enable us to save the 
patients…”
He emphasised that all the states in the country should be regarded as hotbed of Lassa fever.
The minister said 17 states in the 
country were battling Lassa fever while 212 suspected cases in 62 local 
governments had been in existence since last year August.
He also promised that the Federal 
Government would establish 109 Primary Healthcare Centres on Lassa fever
 in each of the six geo-political zones of the country in the next three
 months.
Adewole said that government was 
determined to have a functional PHC centre in each ward across the 
country, and assured Nigerians that there was enough drugs to treat 
patients suffering from the ailment.
He, however, warned that state 
governments should “not be under the illusion that the Federal 
Government alone can take care of the health needs of this nation 
because we must all drive it.”
The Federal Government, he said, must 
not be the only one buying drugs for states, adding, “The Federal 
Ministry of Health cannot be producing everything. Health is on the 
concurrent list. We must do it together.”
In his update on the disease, the 
Director of Nigerian Centre for Disease Control, Prof . Abudulsalami 
Nasidi, expressed fear that 50 per cent of all suspected Lassa fever 
cases in the country were not Lassa fever but might be symptoms of a new
 virus.
Nasidi said, “We are worried whether we 
are dealing with another virus. The cases are different from Dengue, 
Ebola and Lassa fever,” Nasidi said.
He added that all confirmed Lassa fever cases were tested in two different laboratories.
In his submission, the Niger State 
Commissioner for Health, Mustapha Jibril, called for the inclusion of 
traditional healers and health practitioners in the fight against the 
disease, as done in his state to stop the spread of the disease.
However, residents of Osun State 
panicked on Tuesday following the death of a medical doctor at the 
Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile Ife who was 
suspected to have died of Lassa fever on Tuesday.
One of our correspondents gathered that 
the deceased, who returned from Ondo State with an illness, was admitted
 at the intensive care unit of the hospital before he died.
He was said to have been vomiting blood and showing other symptoms associated with the disease before he died on Monday.
A source at the hospital said, “The 
doctor just returned from Ondo State and he became ill. He was admitted 
on Sunday and he died on Monday. I was told that he showed symptoms 
similar to Lassa fever.
“The hospital has started contact tracing and some of the nurse and workers have been placed under observation.”
The chairman of a committee set up by 
the OAUTHC on Lassa fever, Prof. Adedeji Onayade, when contacted on the 
telephone by one of our correspondents said although a resident doctor 
died, the hospital had yet to confirm if he died of Lassa fever.
Onayade said, “A resident doctor died 
and we are suspecting Lassa fever among other causes. We cannot say it 
is Lassa fever until test confirms it. “
The Chairman of Osun State Association 
of Medical and Dental Officers, Dr. Isiaka Adekunle, when contacted on 
the telephone said the association would suspend its strike in case of 
an outbreak of disease.
Meanwhile a 65-year-old lady from Ifiogwari Village, Ayamelunu, Anambra State, has died of Lassa fever in Delta State.


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